Контрольная №1 по англ, вариант 3 (Scarcity and choice)

Task 1. Rewrite the following sentences. Decide on grammatical grounds, what part of speech the word is decorated ending -s (-es). and what function it performs end, ie whether it is:
a) index of the third person singular of the verb in the Present Indefinite;
b) indication of the plural noun;
c) a sign of the possessive case of a noun.
Turn suggestions on the Russian language.
1) The shareholders '' meeting is to begin in 20 minutes.
2) Notable exceptions include cooperative businesses and state-owned enterprises.
3) Society answers these questions in many ways.

Task 2. Rewrite the following sentences and translate them, taking into account the peculiarities of the Russian translation of the definitions of the noun.
1) The balance sheet is a summary of the firm's assets liabilities and capital at the given date.
2) Strategic plans are the responsibility of top management.
3) Selling involves the skills of personal selling together with display and presentation skills.

Task 3. Rewrite the following sentences containing various formy comparisons, and translate them into Russian
1) This is the most expensive car on our market.
2) This year January was colder than February.
3) The flight to New York was not as comfortable as I had expected.

Task 4. Copy writing and translating these sentences into Russian, paying attention to the translation of vague, negative and demonstrative pronouns.
1. Put some cheese in the omelet. It is very tasty.
2. We did not find any food in the kitchen.
3. There was nobody in the room It was empty.

Task 5. Rewrite the following sentences, define them vidovremennyh verb forms, and specify their infinitive. Turn suggestions on the Russian language.
1. Last year they increased their production.
2. He runs his own business.
3. We signed a few contracts last month.
4. "The Government will resign soon. The situation becomes critical", he said.

Task 6. Read the text, copy it in writing and translated into Russian.
Scarcity and choice
Economics is the social science about the satisfaction of material needs.
People's wants provide the motive for economic activity. We go to work in order to obtain income which will buy us the things which we want. Individuals want to have as much well-being as possible and if their consumption of food, clothing, entertainment and other goods and services is less than the amount required to give them complete satisfaction they will want to have more of them.
If the resources available to people are insufficient to satisfy all their needs, we say that such resources are scarce. Scarcity relates the extent of their wants to their ability to satisfy these wants. People's wants and their ability to produce goods and services are not constant. Their productive potential is increasing all the time as well as their appetite for material things.
The fact is that we find ourselves in the situation of scarcity. We can not have all the things we want. The resources available to satisfy our wants are limited. And our wants are limited. Thus, we all are in a position of making choices. Our incomes are insufficient for us to buy all the things we want to have. The individual with a limited income and unlimited wants is forced to make a choice when he or she spends that income. Society as a whole faces a similar problem. There is a limit to a country's productive capacity because the available supply of land, factories, machines, labor and other economic resources can be used to produce many different kinds of goods and services.

7. Zadanie Ppochitayte last paragraph of the text and answer the question in writing nA.
When is the individual with a limit income and unlimited wants forces to make a choice?