Actual problems of civil law test Synergy 73

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Actual problems of civil law test Synergy 73


Topical issues of civil law test Synergy.
The test is passed for Good 73/100 points, the mark is attached

The legislator establishes for legal entities ...
only his legal capacity
his legal capacity and legal capacity
only his legal capacity

... the forfeit is payable in excess of full damages
Credit
Exceptional
Alternative
Camulative

Legal capacity in the Civil Code of the Russian Federation is defined as the ability ...
have civil rights and obligations
by their actions to acquire civil rights
create responsibilities for yourself and fulfill them
be responsible for one´s obligations

The legal obligation contains a number of principles, in particular, the principle of good faith is enshrined in paragraph 3 ... of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation
Art. one hundred
Art. 275
Art. 307
Art. 450

With reduced liability, the debtor compensates ...
all damages caused by him to the creditor, but does not pay a penalty
losses that consist of actual damage and loss of profits
only real damage
damages in the amount of the established penalty

If the principal´s underlying obligation secured by an independent guarantee is invalid, then the guarantor has the right to suspend payment for ...
unlimited time
up to 7 days
up to 60 days
term up to 12 months

The regredient ... is a recourse creditor who has previously performed obligations to a third party or through the fault of the debtor

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted in ...
1989 year
1948 g.
1966 g.
1990 year

Concrete actions are ...
actions from the content that can be inferred about the subject´s intent
coincidence of will and will
legitimacy of a person to enter into a transaction

Article 12 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation provides ... ways to protect civil rights
7
eleven
13
15

The actual methods of exercising civil rights include ...
sale of property
use of property
acceptance of things made by the contractor

Will becomes legal ... inheritance
since compilation
from the moment of notarization
only after opening

Civil law principles are ... a form of law
additional
independent
subsystem

Delcredere is ...
guarantee of the principal for the execution of the transaction by a third party
guarantee of the commission agent for the execution by a third party of the transaction
violation by the commission agent of the terms of the commission agreement
transfer to the principal of the rights of the commission agent´s claim to a third party

The right to receive a testamentary refusal is valid for ... years from the date of opening the inheritance
two
three
five

A contested deal is ...
material error
transaction, the invalidity of which is established on the grounds established by law, by virtue of its recognition as such by a court

If the transaction enters into force immediately, and the parties have stipulated a time period when the transaction should end, such a time period is called ...
early
excellent
urgent

The presumption of “shared responsibility” is established if ...
the legislation or the agreement does not establish joint or subsidiary liability
the agreement established joint or subsidiary liability
the obligation for the debtor is performed by a third party

On the basis of an international treaty in 1990, the Committee for ...
child rights
human rights
racial discrimination
against torture

The features of the share multiplicity of persons in the obligation include: ...
the rights and obligations of the participants are segregated
debtors are liable for failure to fulfill each other´s obligations
the shares of the participants may be unequal as a result of an agreement or a combination of other circumstances
the shares of participants must necessarily be equal

If the plurality of persons in the obligation arises on the side of the debtor, then it is called ...
active
passive
mixed

An order in the event of death,

Additional information

Natural persons´ hereditary legal capacity arises ... and ends with the death of the person
since reaching the age of 14
from the moment you turn 18
at the moment of birth

Under the branch of civil law, it is customary to understand the system of legal norms regulating ... relations based on equality, autonomy of will and property independence of the participants
only property
property, personal non-property
only personal non-property

If legal entities do not carry out their activities for which they were created, or their actions are ineffective, then they ...
remain subjects of law with limited rights
without limitation of rights remain subjects of law
liquidated as subjects of law
recognized as temporarily incapacitated

A citizen is recognized as a subject of law ...
depending on the ability and understanding to manage their rights
regardless of how effective his actions are, the ability to carry them out, manage them and understand their meaning
depending on its effectiveness

Penalty agreement ... regardless of the form of the underlying obligation
must be concluded in writing
can be concluded both in writing and orally
is oral

According to paragraph 2 of Art. 9 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, refusal of citizens and legal entities to exercise their rights ...
not provided by law
does not entail the termination of these rights, with the exception of cases provided by law
entails the termination of all rights without exception

An exclusive term is a term ...
upon expiry of which the right to claim itself ceases
provided by law or contract for filing a claim against the obligated person in a pre-trial procedure
upon expiration of which, under the conditions specified in the law, the ownership of the property is acquired

In the 19th century, the first ideas of social reform of society appeared, aimed at narrowing the gaps between ...
rich and poor
men and women
races

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