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Text MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS
Question1
Укажите, каким структурным компонентом предложения являются выделенные слова.
Regardless of the specific job, most managers perform four basic functions.
подлежащее / группа подлежащего
сказуемое / группа сказуемого
дополнение / группа дополнения
обстоятельство / группа обстоятельства
Text PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES: true statements
Question2
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PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES
The only language computers can understand directly is called machine code. It consists of the 1s and 0s (binary code) that are processed by the CPU. However, machine code as a means of communication is very difficult to write. That is why it is necessary to use symbolic languages that are easier to understand. Then, by using a special program, these languages can be translated into machine code.
Basic languages, in which the program is similar to the machine code version, are known as low-level languages. In these languages, each instruction is equivalent to a single machine code instruction, and the program is converted into machine code by a special program called an assembler. These languages are quite complex and restricted to particular computers.
To make the program easier to write, higher-level languages were developed such as BASIC, COBOL, FORTRAN, Pascal, Ada, С and others. A higher-level language is a problem oriented programming language, whereas a low-level language is machine oriented. This means that a high-level language is a convenient and simple means of describing the information structures and sequences of actions to be performed for a particular task.
A high-level language is independent of the architecture of the computer which supports it. This has two advantages. Firstly, the person writing the program does not have to know anything about the computer the program will be run on. Secondly, programs are portable, that is, the same program can (in theory) be run on different types of computer. Programs written in one of these languages should be converted by means of a compiler into a lower-level lan-guage or machine code so that the CPU could understand it.
С, a high-level programming language, is very popular today because it is small, so it is not too hard to learn, it is very efficient and portable so one can use it with all kinds of computers. A lot of software engineers use С to write commercial applications programs for mini, micro and personal computers. There are also various versions of С – C++ and Objective C, which represent a new style of programming.
People communicate instructions to the computer in symbolic languages and the easier this communication can be made, the wider the application of computers will be. Scientists are already working on Artificial Intelligence and the next generation of computers may be able to understand human languages.
Прочитайте внимательно текст ‘PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES’ (смотрите ссылку «Показать текст»).
Отметьте верное утверждение / верные утверждения согласно содержанию текста.
С is hard to learn.
People communicate instructions to the computer in natural languages.
С is very popular today and not too hard to learn.
People communicate instructions to the computer in symbolic languages.
Text MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS: true statements
Question3
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MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS
Management plays a very important role in any business. Management is composed of a team of managers who are responsible for organization at all levels. The team roles require leadership abilities that are expressed in the development of superior listening skills, personal responsibility, effective communications as well as the acquisition of coaching techniques. The duties of a manager include making sure company objectives are met and seeing that the business operates efficiently. Regardless of the specific job, most managers perform four basic functions. These management functions are planning, organizing, directing and
Question1
Укажите, каким структурным компонентом предложения являются выделенные слова.
Regardless of the specific job, most managers perform four basic functions.
подлежащее / группа подлежащего
сказуемое / группа сказуемого
дополнение / группа дополнения
обстоятельство / группа обстоятельства
Text PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES: true statements
Question2
Показать текст
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES
The only language computers can understand directly is called machine code. It consists of the 1s and 0s (binary code) that are processed by the CPU. However, machine code as a means of communication is very difficult to write. That is why it is necessary to use symbolic languages that are easier to understand. Then, by using a special program, these languages can be translated into machine code.
Basic languages, in which the program is similar to the machine code version, are known as low-level languages. In these languages, each instruction is equivalent to a single machine code instruction, and the program is converted into machine code by a special program called an assembler. These languages are quite complex and restricted to particular computers.
To make the program easier to write, higher-level languages were developed such as BASIC, COBOL, FORTRAN, Pascal, Ada, С and others. A higher-level language is a problem oriented programming language, whereas a low-level language is machine oriented. This means that a high-level language is a convenient and simple means of describing the information structures and sequences of actions to be performed for a particular task.
A high-level language is independent of the architecture of the computer which supports it. This has two advantages. Firstly, the person writing the program does not have to know anything about the computer the program will be run on. Secondly, programs are portable, that is, the same program can (in theory) be run on different types of computer. Programs written in one of these languages should be converted by means of a compiler into a lower-level lan-guage or machine code so that the CPU could understand it.
С, a high-level programming language, is very popular today because it is small, so it is not too hard to learn, it is very efficient and portable so one can use it with all kinds of computers. A lot of software engineers use С to write commercial applications programs for mini, micro and personal computers. There are also various versions of С – C++ and Objective C, which represent a new style of programming.
People communicate instructions to the computer in symbolic languages and the easier this communication can be made, the wider the application of computers will be. Scientists are already working on Artificial Intelligence and the next generation of computers may be able to understand human languages.
Прочитайте внимательно текст ‘PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES’ (смотрите ссылку «Показать текст»).
Отметьте верное утверждение / верные утверждения согласно содержанию текста.
С is hard to learn.
People communicate instructions to the computer in natural languages.
С is very popular today and not too hard to learn.
People communicate instructions to the computer in symbolic languages.
Text MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS: true statements
Question3
Показать текст
MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS
Management plays a very important role in any business. Management is composed of a team of managers who are responsible for organization at all levels. The team roles require leadership abilities that are expressed in the development of superior listening skills, personal responsibility, effective communications as well as the acquisition of coaching techniques. The duties of a manager include making sure company objectives are met and seeing that the business operates efficiently. Regardless of the specific job, most managers perform four basic functions. These management functions are planning, organizing, directing and
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Planning involves determining overall company objectives and deciding how these goals can best be achieved. Managers evaluate alternative plans before choosing a specific course of actions then they check to make sure the chosen plan fits into the objectives established at higher organizational levels. Managers today are increasingly engaged in fact–based analysis of strategic plans for expanding, redesigning, or contracting their firms’ supply chains. They may be motivated by a need to efficiency replenish growing markets for the firm’s products, to consolidate manufacturing and distribution operations after a major acquisition, or to close down underutilized physical facilities. Planning is considered to be the first management function because the others depend on it.
Organizing, the second management function is the process of putting the plan into action. This involves allocating resources, especially human resources, so that the overall objectives can be attained. In this phase managers decide on the positions to be created and determine the associated duties and responsibilities. Staffing, choosing the right person for the right job, may also be included as a part of the organizing function.
Day-to-day direction is the third management function. It includes supervising of employees. In directing managers guide, teach, and motivate workers so that they reach their potential abilities and at the same time achieve the company goals that were established in the planning process. Effective direction, or supervision, by managers requires ongoing communication with employees.
The last management function, controlling, includes evaluating how well company objectives are being met. In order to complete this evaluation, managers must look at the objectives established in the planning phase and at how well the tasks assigned in the directing are being completed.
If major problem exists and goals are not being achieved, then changes need to be made in the company’s organizational or managerial structure. In making changes, managers might have to go back and replan, reorganize, and redirect.
In order to perform these management functions efficiently managers need interpersonal, organizational, and technical skills. Although all four functions are managerial duties, the importance of each may vary depending on the situation. Effective managers meet the objectives of the company through a successful combination of planning, organizing, directing, and controlling.
Прочитайте внимательно текст ‘MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS’ (смотрите ссылку «Показать текст»).
Отметьте верное утверждение / верные утверждения согласно содержанию текста.
To see business operates efficiently is one of the duties of a manager.
Each manager performs four basic functions: planning, organizing, directing and controlling.
Main duties of a manager are to reach their own potential abilities.
Выберите все правильные ответы.
Text COMPUTERS CONCERN YOU: true statements
Question4
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COMPUTERS CONCERN YOU
When Ch. Babbage, a professor of mathematics at Cambridge University, invented the first calculating machine in 1812 he could hardly have imagined the situations we find ourselves today. Almost everything in modern world is done with the help of computers – the complicated descendants of his simple machine. Computers are being used more and more extensively in the world today, for the simple reason that they are far more efficient than human beings. They have much better memories and can store great amount of information and they can do calculations in a fraction of the time required by a human mathematician. No man alive can do 500,000 sums in one second, but a modern computer can.
Всего 15 вопросов
Organizing, the second management function is the process of putting the plan into action. This involves allocating resources, especially human resources, so that the overall objectives can be attained. In this phase managers decide on the positions to be created and determine the associated duties and responsibilities. Staffing, choosing the right person for the right job, may also be included as a part of the organizing function.
Day-to-day direction is the third management function. It includes supervising of employees. In directing managers guide, teach, and motivate workers so that they reach their potential abilities and at the same time achieve the company goals that were established in the planning process. Effective direction, or supervision, by managers requires ongoing communication with employees.
The last management function, controlling, includes evaluating how well company objectives are being met. In order to complete this evaluation, managers must look at the objectives established in the planning phase and at how well the tasks assigned in the directing are being completed.
If major problem exists and goals are not being achieved, then changes need to be made in the company’s organizational or managerial structure. In making changes, managers might have to go back and replan, reorganize, and redirect.
In order to perform these management functions efficiently managers need interpersonal, organizational, and technical skills. Although all four functions are managerial duties, the importance of each may vary depending on the situation. Effective managers meet the objectives of the company through a successful combination of planning, organizing, directing, and controlling.
Прочитайте внимательно текст ‘MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS’ (смотрите ссылку «Показать текст»).
Отметьте верное утверждение / верные утверждения согласно содержанию текста.
To see business operates efficiently is one of the duties of a manager.
Each manager performs four basic functions: planning, organizing, directing and controlling.
Main duties of a manager are to reach their own potential abilities.
Выберите все правильные ответы.
Text COMPUTERS CONCERN YOU: true statements
Question4
Показать текст
COMPUTERS CONCERN YOU
When Ch. Babbage, a professor of mathematics at Cambridge University, invented the first calculating machine in 1812 he could hardly have imagined the situations we find ourselves today. Almost everything in modern world is done with the help of computers – the complicated descendants of his simple machine. Computers are being used more and more extensively in the world today, for the simple reason that they are far more efficient than human beings. They have much better memories and can store great amount of information and they can do calculations in a fraction of the time required by a human mathematician. No man alive can do 500,000 sums in one second, but a modern computer can.
Всего 15 вопросов
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Продажа товара приостановлена.
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Мгновенная доставка