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Fundamentals of Linguistics Tests Answers Synergy
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Uploaded: 25.02.2021
Content: Основы языкознания.zip 233,5 kB
Product description
Fundamentals of Linguistics (1) Test Answers Synergy
58 questions with Answers. Score 90/100 points - Excellent
1. Synonyms are words that have ...
different spelling and the same meaning
different meaning and different spelling
different meaning and the same spelling
opposite meanings
2. A phenomenon opposite to homonymy - ...
paronymy
homosemia
synonymy
antonymy
3. ... identified four types of distribution
Avant-gardists
Structuralists
Descriptivists
Modernists
4. The descriptive technique is contained in the famous textbook ... "Introduction to descriptive linguistics"
F. Boas
L. Bloomfield
E. Sapira
G. Gleason
5. Panini singled out in his grammar ... cases
7
6
12
five
6. The subject of lexicography is the study ...
the lexical composition of the dialect
the lexical composition of the language
rules for drafting proposals
7. Diachronic language learning involves learning it ...
within a certain time interval
in development
excluding time
in static
8. The work "Course of General Linguistics" was created at the turn of ...
XX – XXI centuries.
XVI-XVII centuries
XV – XVI centuries.
XIX – XX centuries.
9. The phonological tier is the level ...
speeches
offers
text
language
10. The language mark is ...
conventional sign
natural sign
bearer of certain meanings
symbol
11. The founder of theoretical linguistics in Western science - ...
J. Lions
J. Vandries
E. Benveniste
W. Humboldt
12. Root (amorphous) languages correspond to ... the way of thinking, characterized by concreteness, imagery, little abstractness
analytical
abstract
synthetic
sancretic
13. Analytical or formal-logical thinking, in which there is a splitting of imagery, the integrity of perception into its component parts, the grammatical system becomes more complicated, there correspond ... languages
developed
modern
undeveloped
agglutinative
14. The source and reason for changing the language is a contradiction between ...
language and its form
internal and external form of language
content and meaning of language
form and content of language
15. Interest in language learning has arisen ...
in Germany in the XIX century.
in France in the 17th century.
in ancient India 3 thousand years ago
in Russia in the 18th century.
Additional information
16. The figurative function of a word is ... a function
17. Literary language is ...
18. Ancient Indian philologists believed that the basis for the expression of thought is ...
19. Unlimited opportunities for development in breadth and depth, in space and time (according to Marr) have ... languages
20. Vedanga is ...
21. The main constitutive unit of the lexico-semantic level is ...
22. The perceptual function of a word is ... a function
23. Linguistic signs are one of the varieties of signs associated with ...
24. Linguistics as a science of language is connected ...
25. The unit in which sound and thought are united is ...
26. The location of vocables in the dictionary in alphabetical order by the first letter of the root is ...
27. Linguistics as a science is an integral part ...
28. The structure of society, served by one language or another - ...
29. The constituent components of the national language are ...
30. The synonymy of constitutive linguistic units (CU) of different levels is an example ...
31. The new grammar of Sanskrit was compiled in ...
32. The form of language change is such that at the moment of communication, the language appears ...
33. A phenomenon opposite to homonymy - ...
34. The foundations of phonology were laid down and developed by scientists ...
35. Word formation studies ... words
36. The product of the evolution of language as a system of systems, suggesting continuity and divergence - ... language
37. Sign acquires significance as a result of its relationships with others ...
38. The first attempt to describe the concept of the semantic triangle was made ...
39. The theory of stadial development of language and thinking N. Ya. Marra was ...
40. One of the main components of the language structure - ... language
41. The elements forming symbolic situations, or semiosis, were discovered ...
42. English belongs to the ... language group
43. The theory of general laws of functioning of sign systems is being developed by ...
44. Port-Royal grammar describes linguistic phenomena from the perspective of ... language
45. Panini in his grammar created ...
46. Morphological types of languages - amorphous, agglutinative, inflectional - identified ...
47. The problem of stages in the development of language and thinking ...
48. A word with a broader meaning in comparison with the meaning of this word is called ...
49. The terminological distinction between the concepts of "language" and "speech" in Western European linguistics was made ...
50. V. Humboldt considered the active beginning of his activity ...
51. The founder of the theory of actual division of the utterance is ...
52. The expression "a single way of language education" first appeared in ...
53. Language as a "generalized structure" was considered by ...
54. American descriptive linguistics is ... the direction of linguistics
55. The word is ... a unit
56. The Vedas are texts ...
57. Dead language is called ...
58. Integration is the hallmark ...
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